Virtually any organization can be a Service Provider. Educational institutions are called upon to do so so that their users (students, teachers, etc.) can access all the benefits of eduroam on-premise. Other organizations can also become an Identity Provider since for students, having eduroam connectivity is a great advantage.
To become a Service Provider, the organization must register on the national RADIUS server that is subject to the national eduroam policy. Additionally, service providers must communicate to RedIRIS a list of their locations where the service is available. Each Service Provider is responsible for the infrastructure with which eduroam provides, giving RedIRIS limited assistance as long as it has access to the resources that make it possible.